Designing and Inspecting the Metal's Steam (PVD) on Aluminum and Investigating it's Optical Properties

Jalali, Mohammad Reza; Salavati, Hossein; Momtaz, Zahra

doi:10.30473/jphys.2019.44237.1076

Document Type : Research

Authors

¹ Assistant Professor, Department of Physics, Payame Noor University

² Asociate Professor, Department of Chemistry, Payame Noor University

³ M.A., Department of Physics, Payame Noor University

https://doi.org/10.30473/jphys.2019.44237.1076

Abstract

Considering the reflection theory and numerous applications of the mirror, we can achieve mirrors with thin-film, metal-dielectric coatings. Hence, in this article, with respect to the above-mentioned approach and using new materials, a mirror with maximum reflection of nearly 100% and of aluminum alloy is produced. Metal mirror is a very good reflector with a wavelength of 3 to 5 micrometers. The optimum intermediate layer for inspecting metals' steam is aluminum oxide. This compound has higher stabilization compared to other intermediate layer substances. After optimizing the accumulation conditions and calculating the number and thickness of layers and the interface, the resulting collection was designed. The physical vapor method (pvd) and the thickness of layers are measured by optical method. By conducting qualitative tests and examining reflection spectrum, the durability and stability of the set have been investigated. The mirror aluminum has more than 99% reflection in infrared field.

Keywords

20.1001.1.27831752.1399.3.1.2.2

References

[1] H. A. Macleod, ''Thin film optical filters'' ,IOP publishing. 2002.

[2] P.M. Martin, Handbook of Deposition Technologies for Films and Coatings: Science, Applications and Technology; Elsevier: Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2009.

[3] K. Müller, C.Schönweitz, H.C Langowski,. Thin Laminate Films for Barrier Packaging Application-Influence of Down Gauging and Substrate Surface Properties on the Permeation Properties. Packag. Technol.Sci., 25(2012) 137–148.

[4] A. Piegari. ''Metal - dielectric coatings for variable transmission filters with wide rejecrtion bands".2004.

[5] Y. Wang, M. Nastasi, Handbook Modern Ion Beam Materials Analysis, 2nd edition, Cambridge University Press, 2010.

[6] H. M. Chen, C. F. Hsin, R.S. Liu, S.F. Hu, C.Y. Huang, Controlling Optical Properties of Aluminum Oxide Using Electrochemical Deposition, J. Electrochem. Soc.,154, (2007) K11-K14.

[7] M. Alvisi, G. De Nunzio, M. Di Giulio, M. C. Ferrara, M. R. Perrone, L. Protopapa , and L. Vasanelli. ''Deposition of SiO₂ films withight laser damage thresholds by lon-Assisted electron-beam evaporation'' . Applied optics, 38 , 1999

[8] R. M. Wood, ''Laser -induced damage of optical materials'',Institute of physics publishing , Bristol , 2003.

[9] P. Gu, X. Liu, and J. Tang, ''Damage thresholds of ZrO₂ - Y₂O₃ / SiO₂ reflectors used for XeCl lasers'' .Applied optics, 32 ,1993.

[10] H. Frey, H.R. Khan,. Handbook of Thin Film Technology; Springer: Berlin, Germany, 2010.

[11] Mc.Clure, D.J. N. Copeland,. Evaporated Aluminium on Polyester: Optical, Electrical, and Barrier Properties as a Function of Thickness and Time (Part II). (accessed on 29 December 2016).

[12] M. Lindner and M. Schmid, Thickness Measurement Methods for Physical Vapor Deposited Aluminum Coatings in Packaging Applications: A Review, Coatings 7(2017) 9.

[13] N. Selvakumar, H.C. Barshilia, Review of physical vapor deposited (PVD) spectrally selective coatings for mid- and high-temperature solar thermal applications, Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells, 98 (2012) 1–23.

[14] E. Bugnicourt, T. Kehoe, M. Latorre, C. Serrano, S. Philippe, and M, Schmid, Recent Prospects in the Inline Monitoring of Nanocomposites and Nanocoatings by Optical Technologies. Nanomaterials 6, (2016)150.

[15] D.M. Mattox, Physical vapor deposition (PVD) processes, Metal Finish. 99(2001) 409–423.

[16] F. Ashraﬁ zadeh, ''Adhesion evaluation of PVD coatings to aluminium substrate'', Elsevier Science S.A .130( 2000).

[17] D. Yuquan, O. Northwood, ''PVD NiCr intermetallic coatings: microstructure and mechanical properties'', Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, University of Windsor, Windsor, 1997.

[18] A. Phillips , J. Miller ,W. Brown , D. Hilyard , B. Dupraw , V. Wallace ,Dave Cowley, ''Progress toward high-performance reflective and anti-reflection coatings for astronomical optics'', Advanced Optical and Mechanical Technologies in Telescopes Eli Atad. 2008.

[19] J. Jung, H. Kyung, R. Shaginyan, G. Han, '' Deposition of Ti thin film using the magnetron sputtering method'',Thin Solid Films. 435( 2003).

[20] L. Zhang, L.Q. Shi, B. Zhang, Y. Wang, '' Deposition of dense and smooth Ti films using ECR plasma-assisted magnetron sputtering'',Surface and Coatings Technology,203(2009).

[21] M. Aggerbeck, S. Canulescu, K. Dirscherl, V. Johansen, S. Engberg, J. Schou, R. Ambat Appearance of anodised aluminium: Effect of alloy composition and prior surface finish Surface and Coatings. Technology 254(2014) 28-41.

[22] M. Aggerbeck, A. Junker-Holst, D. Nielsen, V. Gudla, R. Ambat Anodisation of sputter deposited aluminium-titanium coatings: Effect of microstructure on optical characteristics Surface and Coatings. Technology 254 (2014) 138-144.

[23] I. H. Pérez, Multilayer solar selective coatings for high temperature solar applications: From concept to design, Ph.D. thesis, Sevilla, junio 2016.

[24] M. Aggerbeck, Tailored Aluminium based Coatings for Optical Appearance and Corrosion Resistance Technical Ph.D. thesis,. University of Denmark Department of Mechanical Engineering, (2014).

Quarterly Journal of Optoelectronic

Designing and Inspecting the Metal's Steam (PVD) on Aluminum and Investigating it's Optical Properties

References

References

Volume 3, Issue 1 - Serial Number 8
February 2021
Pages 17-24

Designing and Inspecting the Metal's Steam (PVD) on Aluminum and Investigating it's Optical Properties

References

References

Volume 3, Issue 1 - Serial Number 8February 2021Pages 17-24

Volume 3, Issue 1 - Serial Number 8
February 2021
Pages 17-24